Richard L. Liboff 2003 The Astronomical Journal 126 3132 doi:10.1086/379672
Richard L. Liboff1
Show affiliationsA model of the origin of the solar system is described based on equations obtained from a complex electromechanical stress tensor applied to a rotating, spherical primeval protosphere containing a low-density plasma. Ionization of the protosphere stems from a supernova displaced far from the sphere but sufficiently intense to ionize the sphere. The sphere collapses under gravity to a disklike domain. The lowest-order results of the expansion of the electromechanical relations yield an inhomogeneous differential equation for the electromechanical potential function. The solutions are shown to reduce to Bessel functions. A localized perturbation of a matter ring in a trough of the electromechanical potential grows to a protoplanet. The resulting planets out to Pluto are all found to have mean radii to the Sun in good agreement with measured values. The related magnetic field components are normal to the ecliptic plane. A number of properties, including orbital resonance between adjacent planets, are proposed to lend stability to two otherwise metastable orbits. Newtonian and Coulomb interactions enter in the electromechanical equations, and a unit dimensional constant contributes to the dimensional consistency of these relations. Five intervals are defined in the formation of the solar system. It is proposed that during the third interval outer coalescing matter rings comprise the precursors of the Jovian planets and that the asteroid belt, likewise formed in this interval, defines the spatial domain separating the regular lower matter rings and the coalescing higher matter rings. It is further proposed that to compensate for an increase in angular momentum in the fourth interval, Venus goes into retrograde spin rotation. Reasonable agreement with the observed disparity between mass and angular momentum for the Sun and the planets is obtained as well. The analysis is found to imply the existence of a 10th planet at a mean radius from the Sun of ≈51 AU.
Issue 6 (2003 December)
Received 2003 May 13, accepted for publication 2003 September 11
Richard L. Liboff 2003 The Astronomical Journal 126 3132
H. Xu and C. Liu 2008 EPL 83 18001
T. W. Gorczyca et al 2006 ApJ 638 L121
Catherine L. Drake et al. 2003 The Astronomical Journal 126 2237
J.-Y. Shin et al. 1998 The Astronomical Journal 116 1966
Mao-Chang Liang et al 2007 ApJ 657 L117
L. Pezzé and A. Smerzi 2007 EPL 78 30004
Tsvi Tlusty 2008 Phys. Biol. 5 016001
Eric E. Palmer and Robert H. Brown 2007 ApJ 666 L125
Christine M. Clement et al. 2001 The Astronomical Journal 122 2587