George W. Preston and Arlo U. Landolt 1998 The Astronomical Journal 115 2515 doi:10.1086/300378
George W. Preston1 and Arlo U. Landolt2
Show affiliations CS 22966-043 is an ultra–short-period pulsating star with high velocity (RV = -266 km s-1) discovered during the course of a search for spectroscopic binaries among blue metal-poor field stars, in progress since 1992. With respect to period (0.0374 days), mean color (
B - V
= 0.24), and metal abundance ([Fe/H] ≈ -2.4), it closely resembles the SX Phoenicis stars found among the blue stragglers in NGC 5053. CS 22966-043 also is the primary of a spectroscopic binary with (probable) period of 430 days. Light-travel time across the projected orbit, as large as 0.0037 days, must be added to the times of observation to combine data obtained in different years with minimal phase dispersion. If CS 22966-043 is, indeed, a blue straggler formed by binary interaction as is now generally believed, then it seems most probable that the interaction was one of mass transfer from the present-day secondary during its post–main-sequence evolution rather than merger of a close binary. The latter option would require that this rare field star was, in addition, a member of a primordial triple system.
Issue 6 (1998 June)
Received 1997 December 29, accepted for publication 1998 February 9
George W. Preston and Arlo U. Landolt 1998 The Astronomical Journal 115 2515
David Yong et al. 2008 ApJ 684 1159
Francis C. Fekel et al. 2000 The Astronomical Journal 119 1375
N. Helbig et al 2007 EPL 77 67003
T. Lanz et al. 1996 ApJ 473 1089
J. B. Noglik and R. W. Walsh 2007 ApJ 655 1127
S. D. J. Gwyn and F. D. A. Hartwick 2005 The Astronomical Journal 130 1337
M. Gruyters 2007 EPL 77 57006
Jeffery A. Brown et al. 1999 The Astronomical Journal 118 1245
Lan K. Jian et al 2009 ApJ 701 L105