Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Rayleigh instability of the inverted one-cell amphibian embryo

Comron Nouri1,2, Roel Luppes3, Arthur E P Veldman3, Jack A Tuszynski2 and Richard Gordon1,4

Show affiliations


The one-cell amphibian embryo is modeled as a rigid spherical shell containing equal volumes of two immiscible fluids with different densities and viscosities and a surface tension between them. The fluids represent denser yolk in the bottom hemisphere and clearer cytoplasm and the germinal vesicle in the top hemisphere. The unstable equilibrium configuration of the inverted system (the heavier fluid on top) depends on the value of the contact angle. The theoretically calculated normal modes of perturbation and the instability of each mode are in agreement with the results from ComFlo computational fluid dynamic simulations of the same system. The two dominant types of modes of perturbation give rise to axisymmetric and asymmetric sloshing of the cytoplasm of the inverted embryos, respectively. This work quantifies our hypothesis that the axisymmetric mode corresponds to failure of development, and the asymmetric sloshing mode corresponds to development proceeding normally, but with reversed pigmentation, for inverted embryos.


PACS

87.16.D- Membranes, bilayers, and vesicles

87.10.-e General theory and mathematical aspects

47.63.-b Biological fluid dynamics

47.11.-j Computational methods in fluid dynamics

Subjects

Fluid dynamics

Computational physics

Medical physics

Biological physics

Dates

Issue 1 (March 2008)

Received 11 December 2007, accepted for publication 27 February 2008

Published 9 April 2008

 
Image from Rayleigh instability of the inverted one-cell amphibian embryo


Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Non-equilibrium statistical mechanics: from a paradigmatic model to biological transport
  2. Molecular energy transducers of the living cell. Proton ATP synthase: a rotating molecular motor

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.