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Enhanced non-Gaussianity from excited initial states

R Holman1 and Andrew J Tolley2

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We use the techniques of effective field theory in an expanding universe to examine the effect of choosing an excited inflationary initial state built over the Bunch–Davies state on the CMB bi-spectrum. We find that, even for Hadamard states, there are unexpected enhancements in the bi-spectrum for certain configurations in momentum space due to interactions of modes in the early stages of inflation. These enhancements can be parametrically larger than the standard ones and are potentially observable in future data. These initial state effects have a characteristic signature in l-space which distinguishes them from the usual contributions, with the enhancement being most pronounced for configurations corresponding to flattened triangles for which two momenta are collinear.


Keywords

quantum field theory on curved space

cosmological perturbation theory

inflation

physics of the early universe

 

E-print Number: 0710.1302

Cited: by |

Refers: to

PACS

98.80.Cq Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early Universe (including cosmic pancakes, cosmic strings, chaotic phenomena, inflationary universe, etc.)

98.70.Vc Background radiations

98.80.Qc Quantum cosmology

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 05 (May 2008)

Received 6 February 2008, accepted for publication 15 April 2008

Published 6 May 2008



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