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Cosmology of intersecting brane-world models in Gauss–Bonnet gravity

Hyun Min Lee and Gianmassimo Tasinato

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We study the cosmological properties of a codimension two brane world that sits at the intersection between two four-branes, in the framework of six-dimensional Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet gravity. Due to contributions of the Gauss–Bonnet terms, the junction conditions require the presence of localized energy density on the codimension two defect. The induced metric on this surface assumes a FRW form, with a scale factor associated with the position of the brane in the background; we can embed in the codimension two defect the preferred form of energy density. We present the cosmological evolution equations for the three-brane, showing that, for the case of pure AdS6 backgrounds, they acquire the same form as the ones for the Randall–Sundrum II model. When the background is different from pure AdS6, the cosmological behaviour is potentially modified in respect to the typical one of codimension one brane worlds. We discuss, in a particular model embedded in an AdS6 black hole, the conditions one should satisfy in order to obtain standard cosmology at late epochs.


Keywords

cosmology with extra dimensions

extra dimensions

PACS

04.50.-h Higher-dimensional gravity and other theories of gravity

95.30.Sf Relativity and gravitation

98.80.Cq Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early Universe (including cosmic pancakes, cosmic strings, chaotic phenomena, inflationary universe, etc.)

02.40.-k Geometry, differential geometry, and topology

04.70.-s Physics of black holes

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Gravitation and cosmology

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 04 (April 2004)

Received 4 February 2004, accepted for publication 8 April 2004

Published 30 April 2004



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