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Robustness of the photon–atom bound state in bandgap reservoirs

D Mogilevtsev

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In this work it is demonstrated that the atom–field bound state created via interaction with bandgap field reservoirs is robust with respect to the atomic dephasing and losses of the reservoir's modes. Both the atomic excited state population and the degree of entanglement of the atom–field bound state tend to decay with rates much smaller than modal decay rates. Direct atomic damping leads to much quicker destruction of the atom–field bound state. Also in the work, conditions of the atom–field bound state formation in the presence of damping are derived.


PACS

42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurements

03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states

03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox, Bell's inequalities, GHZ states, etc.)

32.80.-t Photoionization and excitation

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 9 (September 2005)

Received 10 February 2005, accepted for publication 9 June 2005

Published 23 August 2005



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