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Multi-atom entanglement engineering and phase-covariant cloning via adiabatic passage

Shi-Biao Zheng

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A scheme is proposed for the generation of entangled states for multiple atoms trapped in an optical cavity via adiabatic passage. In the scheme, both the atomic system and the cavity have no probability of being excited. Thus both the atomic spontaneous emission and the cavity decay are suppressed, which makes our scheme very robust against decoherence. Taking advantage of the adiabatic process, the scheme does not require accurate adjustment of the interaction time. Furthermore, the scheme is scalable in principle. The idea can also be used for realizing phase-covariant cloning.


PACS

42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurements

37.10.Vz Mechanical effects of light on atoms, molecules, and ions

37.10.De Atom cooling methods

42.50.Pq Cavity quantum electrodynamics; micromasers

03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox, Bell's inequalities, GHZ states, etc.)

03.67.Mn Entanglement measures, witnesses, and other characterizations

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Computational physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 5 (May 2005)

Received 5 January 2005, accepted for publication 1 March 2005

Published 15 April 2005



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