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Mode structure of delay-coupled semiconductor lasers: influence of the pump current

Hartmut Erzgräber1, Bernd Krauskopf2,1 and Daan Lenstra1,3

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We consider two identical, mutually delay-coupled semiconductor lasers and show that their compound laser modes (CLMs)—the basic continuous wave solutions—depend rather sensitively on the pump current of the lasers. Specifically, we show with figures and accompanying animations how the underlying CLM structure and the associated locking region, where both lasers operate stably with the same frequency, change as a function of the pump current. Our results provide a natural transition between rather different CLM structures that have been reported in the literature. Moreover, we demonstrate how the locking region as well as the different types of instabilities at its boundary depend on the pump current. This is of fundamental interest for the dynamics of coupled lasers and their possible application.


PACS

42.55.Px Semiconductor lasers; laser diodes

42.60.Lh Efficiency, stability, gain, and other operational parameters

42.60.Mi Dynamical laser instabilities; noisy laser behavior

42.60.Fc Modulation, tuning, and mode locking

Subjects

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 11 (November 2005)

Received 27 June 2005, accepted for publication 3 October 2005

Published 31 October 2005



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