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Optofluidic sensing and actuation with optical tweezers

P Domachuk1, F G Omenetto1, B J Eggleton2 and M Cronin-Golomb1

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The optical tweezers effect offers the potential for all-optical control of microfluidic and optofluidic devices. Several possible means for applying optical tweezers to optofluidics are described including the use of polymers to tether transversely trapped microspheres and eliminate the need for axial trapping. Also covered is the use of optically trapped cantilevers to make durable devices and to allow the optically actuated elements to be integrated into the devices during manufacture. Self-aligning fibre-optic confocal detection of backscattered light is used to measure the position of the trapped object with respect to the axis of the trap for application to force sensing.


PACS

42.82.Bq Design and performance testing of integrated-optical systems

42.81.Pa Sensors, gyros

42.70.Jk Polymers and organics

07.07.Df Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing

42.82.Cr Fabrication techniques; lithography, pattern transfer

85.85.+j Micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) and devices

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Electronics and devices

Instrumentation and measurement

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 8 (August 2007)

Received 26 January 2007, accepted for publication 28 March 2007

Published 23 July 2007



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