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The diffraction of light by narrow slits in plates of different materials

Hugo F Schouten1, Taco D Visser1, Greg Gbur1, Daan Lenstra1 and Hans Blok2

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We analyse the diffraction of light incident on a sub-wavelength slit in a thin plate. It is found that plates with different material properties, such as conductivity and thickness, show a fundamentally different behaviour of the field near the slit. Depending on the material properties, the light transmission can either be enhanced or frustrated. A correspondence between the handedness of optical vortices and the transmission behaviour is demonstrated.


PACS

42.25.Fx Diffraction and scattering

42.25.Bs Wave propagation, transmission and absorption

Subjects

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 5 (May 2004)

Received 3 September 2003, accepted for publication 1 December 2003

Published 19 April 2004



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