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The elastic constants for Fe3AlX (X=B, C and N) with anti-perovskite structure

Yifang Ouyang1, Mei Tang1, Jie Fang1, Peng Xiang1, Yong Du2, Yuehui He2 and Yong Liu2

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The total energy and bulk properties of Fe3AlX (X=B, C and N) with anti-perovskite structure at T=0 K were calculated by using the projector augmented-wave (PAW) approach within generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and local density approximation (LDA). The lattice constant, bulk modulus and its pressure derivative, elastic constants, shear modulus, Poisson's ratio and Debye temperature both in paramagnetic and ferromagnetic states for Fe3AlX have been calculated. The calculations indicate that the ground states of Fe3AlB and Fe3AlC are ferromagnetic, while for Fe3AlN its ground state is paramagnetic. The calculated total energy within LDA is lower than that within GGA. The calculated lattice constant of Fe3AlC within GGA is in good agreement with experimental value, and this indicates that the calculations from GGA are more accurate than those from LDA. The calculated elastic constants and bulk moduli agree with other theoretical results available. The average magnetic moments of Fe in Fe3AlX (X=B, C and N) are 1.483, 1.103 and 0.0 μB (GGA), or 1.300, 0.401 and 0.0 μB (LDA), respectively.


PACS

62.20.D- Elasticity

61.66.Fn Inorganic compounds

75.30.Cr Saturation moments and magnetic susceptibilities

75.20.Ck Nonmetals

63.70.+h Statistical mechanics of lattice vibrations and displacive phase transitions

81.40.Jj Elasticity and anelasticity, stress-strain relations

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 5 (November 2009)

Received 16 April 2009, accepted for publication 2 October 2009

Published 4 November 2009



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