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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Spin dynamics in rolled-up two-dimensional electron gases

Focus on Spintronics in Reduced Dimensions

Maxim Trushin and John Schliemann

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Part of Focus on Spintronics in Reduced Dimensions

A curved two-dimensional electron gas with spin–orbit interactions due to the radial confinement asymmetry is considered. At a certain relation between the spin–orbit coupling strength and curvature radius the tangential component of the electron spin becomes a conserved quantity for any spin-independent scattering potential that leads to a number of interesting effects such as persistent spin helix and strong anisotropy of spin relaxation times. The effect proposed can be utilized in non-ballistic spin-field-effect transistors.


PACS

71.70.Ej Spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman and Stark splitting, Jahn-Teller effect

73.21.-b Electron states and collective excitations in multilayers, quantum wells, mesoscopic, and nanoscale systems

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 9 (September 2007)

Received 16 May 2007

Published 28 September 2007



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