K Graupner et al 2006 New J. Phys. 8 117 doi:10.1088/1367-2630/8/7/117
K Graupner1, T L Merrigan1, T A Field1,3, T G A Youngs1 and P C Marr2
Show affiliationsDissociative electron attachment to cyanoacetylene (propiolonitrile) HCCCN has been observed in the electron energy range 0–12 eV. Negative ions are formed in two main bands with maxima at ~1.6 eV (CCCN−) and ~5.3 eV (CCCN−, CN−, HCC− and CC−). There are also weaker resonances which lead to dissociative electron attachment to form CN−, HCC− and CC− with a maximum intensity at ~8.1 eV and CCCN−, CN− and CC− at ~11.2 eV. A trace of CCN− is observed at ~9.1 eV. The positions of the main dissociative attachment bands observed are close to positions of π* resonances recently calculated by Sommerfeld and Knecht. Calculations have also been performed in this work, which confirm the position of the π* orbitals. The electron affinity of the CCCN radical is determined as 4.59±0.25 eV from the threshold for CCCN− formation at 1.32±0.15 eV. Dissociative electron attachment to this molecule will act as a source of negative ions in extraterrestrial environments where electrons are present with more than 1.3 eV energy.
34.80.Ht Dissociation and dissociative attachment
82.30.Lp Decomposition reactions (pyrolysis, dissociation, and fragmentation)
33.15.Fm Bond strengths, dissociation energies
33.15.Ry Ionization potentials, electron affinities, molecular core binding energy
Issue 7 (July 2006)
Received 28 February 2006
Published 20 July 2006
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