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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Emittance growth mechanisms for space-charge dominated beams in fixed field alternating gradient and proton driver rings

Focus on Accelerator and Beam Physics

S Y Lee1,2,3, G Franchetti2, I Hofmann2, F Wang1 and L Yang1

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Part of Focus on Accelerator and Beam Physics

Systematic space-charge resonances are found to cause substantial emittance growth in proton driver rings and non-scaling fixed field alternating gradient (FFAG) accelerators. To avoid systematic nonlinear resonances, the phase advance of each cell must avoid π/2 and π/3. This limits the betatron tune range and the momentum acceptance for non-scaling FFAG accelerators. The emittance growth factor (EGF), defined as the ratio of final emittance to the initial emittance, is found to obey scaling properties in the linear space-charge tune shift parameter, the tune ramping rate, and stop-band widths of random quadrupole and skew-quadrupole errors.


PACS

29.27.Bd Beam dynamics; collective effects and instabilities

29.25.Dz Neutron sources

29.20.df Betatrons

29.20.dk Synchrotrons

Subjects

Accelerators, beams and electromagnetism

Nuclear physics

Instrumentation and measurement

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 11 (November 2006)

Received 30 May 2006

Published 28 November 2006



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