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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Multifractal fluctuations in earthquake-related geoelectrical signals

Luciano Telesca1,3, Vincenzo Lapenna1 and Maria Macchiato2

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Multifractal fluctuations in the time dynamics of geoelectrical data, recorded in a seismic area of southern Italy, have been analysed. We find that the multifractality of the signal depends mostly on the different long-range properties for small and large fluctuations. Furthermore, we quantitatively characterized the multifractality of the geoelectrical time series, on the basis of the characteristic parameters derived from the multifractal spectrum (maximum α0, asymmetry B and width W) (Shimizu Y, Thurner S and Ehrenberger K 2002 Fractals 10 103). We then analysed the time evolution of the multifractal parameters and we found that the multifractal degree of the signal, revealed by the variation of the width of the multifractal spectrum, is enhanced in association with the occurrence of the largest seismic event. This study aims to suggest another approach to investigate the complex dynamics of geoelectrical signals.


PACS

91.30.Px Phenomena related to earthquake prediction

91.25.Qi Geoelectricity; electromagnetic induction and conductivity (magnetotelluric effects)

93.30.Ge Europe

Subjects

Environmental and Earth science

Dates

Issue 1 (October 2005)

Received 14 June 2005

Published 7 October 2005



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