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Selective excitation of vortex fibre modes using a spatial light modulator

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Published 19 May 2005 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Zdeněk Bouchal et al 2005 New J. Phys. 7 125 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/7/1/125

1367-2630/7/1/125

Abstract

A controllable excitation of fibre modes is examined theoretically and experimentally. We verify that the modes of a few-mode fibre can be selectively excited by means of a spatial light modulation of a laser beam focused to the fibre. The proposed method is demonstrated on a dynamical switching, phase coupling and weighted mixing of LP01, LP11 and LP21 modes, achieved by an exchange of computer-generated holograms sent to the spatial light modulator. The possibility to excite a vortex fibre mode with a well-defined azimuthal phase dependence is also verified. It is promising for an encoding and transfer of information by vortices in fibre communications.

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10.1088/1367-2630/7/1/125