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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Jump rate and jump probabilities in the two-dimensional strong-collision model

Focus on Brownian Motion and Diffusion in the 21st Century

R Ferrando1, M Mazroui2, R Spadacini1 and G E Tommei1,3

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Part of Focus on Brownian Motion and Diffusion in the 21st Century

The diffusion of a particle in a two-dimensional non-separable periodic potential is studied in the framework of the strong-collision model. In this model, the diffusing particle is subjected to well-separated strong collisions with frequency η. After each collision the particle velocity is suddenly thermalized. The model is studied by numerical simulations. The average jump rate, the probability distribution of the jump lengths and the diffusion coefficient D are calculated depending on η and on the xy coupling term of the potential. For large η, the xy coupling term decreases the jump rate, while for small η the opposite trend is found. However, the xy coupling always suppresses a large proportion of long jumps, causing thus a decrease of the diffusion coefficient for all values of η. In the presence of xy coupling, in the limit η Lt 1, there is an indication that D behaves as η−α, with α < 1.


PACS

05.60.-k Transport processes

02.60.Cb Numerical simulation; solution of equations

02.50.Cw Probability theory

Subjects

Computational physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 1 (January 2005)

Received 31 August 2004

Published 31 January 2005



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