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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Large magnetoresistance at room temperature in semiconducting polymer sandwich devices

T L Francis1, Ö Mermer2, G Veeraraghavan1 and M Wohlgenannt2,3

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We report on the discovery of a large, room temperature magnetoresistance (MR) effect in polyfluorene sandwich devices in weak magnetic fields. We characterize this effect and discuss its dependence on field direction, voltage, temperature, film thickness, electrode materials, and (unintentional) impurity concentration. Negative MR is usually observed, but positive MR can also be achieved under high applied electric fields. The MR effect reaches up to 10% at fields of 10 mT at room temperature. The effect shows only a weak temperature dependence and is independent of the sign and direction of the magnetic field. We find that the effect is related to the hole current in the devices. To the best of our knowledge, the discovered effect is not adequately described by any of the MR mechanisms known to date.


PACS

75.47.Pq Other materials

68.55.Ln Defects and impurities: doping, implantation, distribution, concentration, etc.

85.70.Kh Magnetic thin film devices: magnetic heads (magnetoresistive, inductive, etc.); domain-motion devices, etc.

85.30.De Semiconductor-device characterization, design, and modeling

68.55.-a Thin film structure and morphology

Subjects

Electronics and devices

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Semiconductors

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 1 (November 2004)

Received 4 October 2004

Published 30 November 2004



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