Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article
Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Localization behaviour in a phenomenological model of three-dimensional knots

Ralf Metzler

Show affiliations


We propose to model three-dimensional (3D) knots as effective vertex networks with vanishing topological exponents to study their equilibrium behaviour. This model is self-consistent and predicts weak localization in knots with up to five essential crossings. The resulting localization exponent for the 3D trefoil is in numerical agreement with a recent simulation study. In more complex knots, however, delocalization is expected. It is shown that this approach corresponds to the decomposition of the knot into C coupled loops of variable size, where C is the number of essential crossings.


PACS

61.41.+e Polymers, elastomers, and plastics

61.43.Bn Structural modeling: serial-addition models, computer simulation

82.35.Pq Biopolymers, biopolymerization

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Biological physics

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 1 (November 2002)

Received 26 July 2002

Published 12 November 2002



Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. The state of understanding of ionic polymer metal composite architecture: a review
  2. Universal randomness

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.