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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Evidence of magnetic mechanism for cuprate superconductivity

Focus on Superconductors with Exotic Symmetries

Amit Keren

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Part of Focus on Superconductors with Exotic Symmetries

A proper understanding of the mechanism for cuprate superconductivity can emerge only by comparing materials in which physical parameters vary one at a time. Here, we present a variety of bulk, resonance and scattering measurements on the (CaxLa1−x) (Ba1.75−xLa0.25+x) Cu3Oy high temperature superconductors, in which this can be done. We determine the superconducting, Néel, glass and pseudopage critical temperatures. In addition, we clarify which physical parameter varies, and, equally important, which does not, with each chemical modification. This allows us to demonstrate that a single energy scale, set by the superexchange interaction J, controls all the critical temperatures of the system. J, in turn, is determined by the in plane Cu–O–Cu buckling angle.


PACS

74.25.Ha Magnetic properties

74.62.Dh Effects of crystal defects, doping and substitution

74.25.Nf Response to electromagnetic fields (nuclear magnetic resonance, surface impedance, etc.)

74.72.Dn La-based cuprates

Subjects

Superconductivity

Dates

Issue 6 (June 2009)

Received 27 December 2008

Published 30 June 2009



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