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Cooper-pair formation by anharmonic rattling modes in the β-pyrochlore superconductor KOs2O6

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Published 29 May 2009 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Focus on Superconductors with Exotic Symmetries Citation Jun Chang et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 055068 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/11/5/055068

1367-2630/11/5/055068

Abstract

We study the influence of anharmonic rattling phonons in the β-pyrochlore superconductor KOs2O6 using the strong-coupling Eliashberg approach. In particular, by analyzing the specific heat data, we find that the rattling phonon frequency changes discontinuously at the critical temperature of the first-order phase transition. Solving the strong-coupling Eliashberg equations with effective temperature-dependent α2F(ω), we investigate the consequence of this first-order phase transition for the anomalous temperature dependence of the superconducting gap. We discuss our results in the context of the recent experimental data.

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10.1088/1367-2630/11/5/055068