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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Generation and application of multi-path cat states of light

Natsuko Ishida1,2,6, Yukihiro Ota3,4 and Yoshihisa Yamamoto2,5

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A new scheme to generate a multi-path cat state of light, in which N photons are propagating in N different paths as a photonic macro-molecule, is proposed. Starting with N indistinguishable single-photon sources and using linear optical circuits, the target state is extracted with high fidelity. If a state preserving quantum non-demolition measurement of photon number can be incorporated into the generation scheme, the fidelity is further improved.


PACS

42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurements

33.80.-b Photon interactions with molecules

42.50.Ar Photon statistics and coherence theory

36.20.-r Macromolecules and polymer molecules

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Atomic and molecular physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 3 (March 2009)

Received 21 November 2008

Published 4 March 2009



  1. Generation and application of multi-path cat states of light

    Natsuko Ishida et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 033007

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    C Lecante et al 2004 Metrologia 41 06009

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    Yong-Kwan Kim et al 2007 Nanotechnology 18 015304

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    G Ratel et al 2003 Metrologia 40 06039

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    Ian T. Ellwood JHEP12(2007)084

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