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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

The non-equilibrium nature of culinary evolution

Osame Kinouchi1, Rosa W Diez-Garcia2, Adriano J Holanda1, Pedro Zambianchi3 and Antonio C Roque1,4

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Food is an essential part of civilization, with a scope that ranges from the biological to the economic and cultural levels. Here, we study the statistics of ingredients and recipes taken from Brazilian, British, French and Medieval cookery books. We find universal distributions with scale invariant behaviour. We propose a copy-mutate process to model culinary evolution that fits our empirical data very well. We find a cultural 'founder effect' produced by the non-equilibrium dynamics of the model. Both the invariant and idiosyncratic aspects of culture are accounted for by our model, which may have applications in other kinds of evolutionary processes.


PACS

89.75.Hc Networks and genealogical trees

87.23.Ge Dynamics of social systems

87.23.Kg Dynamics of evolution

89.20.-a Interdisciplinary applications of physics

Subjects

Environmental and Earth science

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 7 (July 2008)

Received 2 April 2008

Published 10 July 2008



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