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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Generation and detection of a spin entanglement in nonequilibrium quantum dots

Focus on Quantum Correlations in Tailored Matter

Stefan Legel1, Jürgen König2 and Gerd Schön1,3

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Part of Focus on Quantum Correlations in Tailored Matter

Spin entanglement between two spatially separated electrons can be generated in nonequilibrium interacting quantum dots, coherently coupled to a common lead. In this system entangled two-electron states develop which are Werner states with an imbalance between singlet and triplet probabilities. We propose a multi-terminal, multiply connected set-up for the generation and detection of this imbalance. In particular, we identify a regime in which the formation of spin entanglement leads to a cancellation of Aharonov–Bohm oscillations.


PACS

73.21.La Quantum dots

03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox, Bell's inequalities, GHZ states, etc.)

Subjects

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 4 (April 2008)

Received 19 December 2007

Published 30 April 2008



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