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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

All-optical trapping and acceleration of heavy particles

F Peano1,3, J Vieira1, L O Silva1, R Mulas2 and G Coppa2

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A scheme for fast, compact and controllable acceleration of heavy particles in vacuum is proposed, in which two counterpropagating lasers with variable frequencies drive a beat-wave structure with variable phase velocity, thus allowing for trapping and acceleration of heavy particles, such as ions or muons. Fine control over the energy distribution and the total charge of the beam is obtained via tuning of the frequency variation. The acceleration scheme is described with a one-dimensional theory, providing the general conditions for trapping and scaling laws for the relevant features of the particle beam. Two-dimensional, electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulations confirm the validity and the robustness of the physical mechanism.


PACS

52.38.Kd Laser-plasma acceleration of electrons and ions

52.65.Rr Particle-in-cell method

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 3 (March 2008)

Received 19 December 2007

Published 18 March 2008



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