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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Measurement of electronic structure from high harmonic generation in non-adiabatically aligned polyatomic molecules

Focus on Attosecond Physics

N Kajumba1,7, R Torres1, Jonathan G Underwood2, J S Robinson1, S Baker1, J W G Tisch1, R de Nalda3, W A Bryan4,8, R Velotta5, C Altucci5, I Procino2, I C E Turcu4 and J P Marangos1,6

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Part of Focus on Attosecond Physics

We have explored the use of laser driven high-order harmonic generation to probe the electronic structure and symmetry of conjugated polyatomic molecular systems. We have investigated non-adiabatically aligned samples of linear symmetric top, nonlinear symmetric top and asymmetric top molecules, and we have observed signatures of their highest occupied molecular orbitals in the dependence of harmonic yields on the angle between the molecular axis and the polarization of the driving field. A good quantitative agreement between the measured orientation dependence of high harmonic generation and calculations employing the strong field approximation has been found. These measurements support the extension of molecular imaging techniques to larger systems.


PACS

42.65.Ky Frequency conversion; harmonic generation, including higher-order harmonic generation

31.30.-i Corrections to electronic structure

31.15.-p Calculations and mathematical techniques in atomic and molecular physics

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Computational physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 2 (February 2008)

Received 7 September 2007

Published 29 February 2008



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