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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Visualization needs and techniques for astrophysical simulations

Focus on Visualization in Physics

W Kapferer1,3 and T Riser2

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Part of Focus on Visualization in Physics

Numerical simulations have evolved continuously towards being an important field in astrophysics, equivalent to theory and observation. Due to the enormous developments in computer sciences, both hardware- and software-architecture, state-of-the-art simulations produce huge amounts of raw data with increasing complexity. In this paper some aspects of problems in the field of visualization in numerical astrophysics in combination with possible solutions are given. Commonly used visualization packages along with a newly developed approach to real-time visualization, incorporating shader programming to uncover the computational power of modern graphics cards, are presented. With these techniques at hand, real-time visualizations help scientists to understand the coherences in the results of their numerical simulations. Furthermore a fundamental problem in data analysis, i.e. coverage of metadata on how a visualization was created, is highlighted.


PACS

95.75.Pq Mathematical procedures and computer techniques

07.05.Rm Data presentation and visualization: algorithms and implementation

95.75.Qr Adaptive and segmented optics

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2008)

Received 31 March 2008

Published 1 December 2008



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