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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Transmutation of singularities in optical instruments

Focus on Cloaking and Transformation Optics

Tomáš Tyc1,2 and Ulf Leonhardt2,3

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Part of Focus on Cloaking and Transformation Optics

We propose a method for eliminating a class of singularities in optical media where the refractive index goes to zero or infinity at one or more isolated points. Employing transformation optics, we find a refractive index distribution equivalent to the original one that is nonsingular but shows a slight anisotropy. In this way, the original singularity is 'transmuted' into another, weaker type of singularity where the permittivity and permeability tensors are discontinuous at one point. The method is likely to find applications in designing and improving optical devices by making them easier to implement or to operate in a broad band of the spectrum.


PACS

78.20.Ci Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity)

42.15.Eq Optical system design

42.15.Dp Wave fronts and ray tracing

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 11 (November 2008)

Received 23 September 2008

Published 27 November 2008



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