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Deutsche Physikalische Gessellschaft IOP Institute of Physics

Quantum frustration of dissipation by a spin bath

Focus on Quantum Dissipation in Unconventional Environments

D D Bhaktavatsala Rao1, Heiner Kohler2 and Fernando Sols3

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Part of Focus on Quantum Dissipation in Unconventional Environments

We investigate the evolution of a central spin coupled to a spin bath without internal dynamics. We compare the case where a single bath couples to one component of the spin with that of two competing baths coupling symmetrically to orthogonal spin components. It is found that the central spin dynamics is enhanced in the latter case, which may be interpreted as a frustration of dissipation. The quantum purity of the spin decays in both cases, exponentially for a single bath and algebraically for a double bath. We conclude that the symmetric double coupling frustrates dissipation and slows down decoherence.


PACS

75.10.Jm Quantized spin models

75.40.Gb Dynamic properties (dynamic susceptibility, spin waves, spin diffusion, dynamic scaling, etc.)

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Dates

Issue 11 (November 2008)

Received 9 August 2008

Published 20 November 2008



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