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Trajectory simulation of kinetic equations for classical systems

M Holland-+, J Williams-+, K Coakley++ and J Cooper-+

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We formulate a linear theory of physical kinetics describing the relaxation of atoms from a non-equilibrium distribution. The evolution of the single-particle distribution function is decomposed into trajectories, each corresponding to a different realization of a sequence of collisions. Accumulating all possible trajectories gives the dynamics described by the classical Boltzmann equation. The significance of our method is that the required computation time scales linearly with the number of points used to sample the distribution function. This leads to the interesting possibility of extending our method to consider quantum coherences and the growth of long-range order in Bose - Einstein condensation where a large set of basis states may be required.


PACS

42.50.Ar Photon statistics and coherence theory

03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states

37.10.De Atom cooling methods

02.50.Ng Distribution theory and Monte Carlo studies

02.10.Yn Matrix theory

51.10.+y Kinetic and transport theory of gases

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Mathematical physics

Computational physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Plasma physics

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 3 (June 1996)

Received 14 December 1995, in final form 7 February 1996



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