IOPscience

Journal of High Energy Physics

Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article
Journal of High Energy Physics Volume 2009 JHEP11(2009) Create an alert RSS this journal

Alberto Accardi et al JHEP11(2009)093 doi:10.1088/1126-6708/2009/11/093

What can break the Wandzura-Wilczek relation?

Alberto Accardia,b, Alessandro Bacchettaa,c, W. Melnitchouka and Marc Schlegela

Show affiliations

Tag this article Full text PDF (433 KB)

Abstract References Cited By
[1]
S.D. Bass, 2005 The spin structure of the proton, Rev. Mod. Phys. 77 1257 [hep-ph/0411005]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[2]
S.E. Kuhn, J.P. Chen and E. Leader, 2009 Spin structure of the nucleon - status and recent results, Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 63 1 [0812.3535]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[3]
M. Burkardt, A. Miller and W.D. Nowak, Spin-polarized high-energy scattering of charged leptons on nucleons, [0812.2208]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[4]
F. Myhrer and A.W. Thomas, 2008 A possible resolution of the proton spin problem, Phys. Lett. B 663 302 [0709.4067]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[5]
PHENIX collaboration, A. Morreale, Spin results from the PHENIX detector at RHIC, [0905.2632]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[6]
COMPASS collaboration, M. Alekseev et al., 2009 Gluon polarisation in the nucleon and longitudinal double spin asymmetries from open charm muoproduction, Phys. Lett. B 676 31 [0904.3209]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[7]
S. Wandzura and F. Wilczek, 1977 Sum rules for spin dependent electroproduction: test of relativistic constituent quarks, Phys. Lett. B 72 195
CrossRef 
[8]
H. Burkhardt and W.N. Cottingham, 1970 Sum rules for forward virtual Compton scattering, Annals Phys. 56 453
CrossRef 
[9]
E155 collaboration, P.L. Anthony et al., 2003 Precision measurement of the proton and deuteron spin structure functions g2 and asymmetries A(2), Phys. Lett. B 553 18 [hep-ex/0204028]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[10]
Jefferson Lab E94-010 collaboration, M. Amarian et al., 2004 Q2 evolution of the neutron spin structure moments using a 3He target, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 022301 [hep-ex/0310003]
CrossRef  Preprint  PubMed  SPIRES 
[11]
R.L. Jaffe and X.D. Ji, 1991 Studies of the transverse spin dependent structure function g2 (x, Q2), Phys. Rev. D 43 724
CrossRef 
[12]
R.L. Jaffe, 1990 g2: the nucleon's other spin dependent structure function Comments Nucl. Part. Phys. 19 239

[13]
A. Accardi, A. Bacchetta and M. Schlegel, 2009 What can we learn from the breaking of the Wandzura-Wilczek relation?, AIP Conf. Proc. 1155 35 [0905.3118]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[14]
M. Burkardt, Transverse force on quarks in DIS, [0810.3589]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[15]
D. Boer, P.J. Mulders and F. Pijlman, 2003 Universality of T-odd effects in single spin and azimuthal asymmetries, Nucl. Phys. B 667 201 [hep-ph/0303034]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[16]
A.V. Belitsky, X. Ji and F. Yuan, 2003 Final state interactions and gauge invariant parton distributions, Nucl. Phys. B 656 165 [hep-ph/0208038]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[17]
J.C. Collins, 2002 Leading-twist single-transverse-spin asymmetries: Drell-Yan and deep-inelastic scattering, Phys. Lett. B 536 43 [hep-ph/0204004]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[18]
C.J. Bomhof, P.J. Mulders and F. Pijlman, 2006 The construction of gauge-links in arbitrary hard processes, Eur. Phys. J. C 47 147 [hep-ph/0601171]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[19]
P.J. Mulders and R.D. Tangerman, 1996 The complete tree-level result up to order 1/Q for polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction, Nucl. Phys. B 461 197 [Erratum ibid B 484 (1997) 538] [hep-ph/9510301]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[20]
A. Bacchetta, M. Diehl, K. Goeke, A. Metz, P.J. Mulders and M. Schlegel, 2007 Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at small transverse momentum J. High Energy Phys. JHEP02(2007)093 [hep-ph/0611265]
IOPscience  Preprint  SPIRES 
[21]
R.D. Tangerman and P.J. Mulders, 1995 Intrinsic transverse momentum and the polarized Drell-Yan process, Phys. Rev. D 51 3357 [hep-ph/9403227]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[22]
D. Boer, 1999 Investigating the origins of transverse spin asymmetries at RHIC, Phys. Rev. D 60 014012 [hep-ph/9902255]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[23]
S. Arnold, A. Metz and M. Schlegel, 2009 Dilepton production from polarized hadron hadron collisions, Phys. Rev. D 79 034005 [0809.2262]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[24]
X.-D. Ji, J.-P. Ma and F. Yuan, 2005 QCD factorization for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering at low transverse momentum, Phys. Rev. D 71 034005 [hep-ph/0404183]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[25]
J.C. Collins and D.E. Soper, 1981 Back-to-back jets in QCD, Nucl. Phys. B 193 381 [Erratum ibid B 213 (1983) 545]
CrossRef 
[26]
J.C. Collins and A. Metz, 2004 Universality of soft and collinear factors in hard-scattering factorization, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 252001 [hep-ph/0408249]
CrossRef  Preprint  PubMed  SPIRES 
[27]
J.C. Collins, T.C. Rogers and A.M. Stasto, 2008 Fully unintegrated parton correlation functions and factorization in lowest order hard scattering, Phys. Rev. D 77 085009 [0708.2833]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[28]
K. Goeke, A. Metz and M. Schlegel, 2005 Parameterization of the quark-quark correlator of a spin-1/2 hadron, Phys. Lett. B 618 90 [hep-ph/0504130]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[29]
S. Meissner, A. Metz and M. Schlegel, 2009 Generalized parton correlation functions for a spin-1/2 hadron J. High Energy Phys. JHEP08(2009)056 [0906.5323]
IOPscience  Preprint  SPIRES 
[30]
R.D. Tangerman and P.J. Mulders, Polarized twist-three distributions g(T) and h(L) and the role of intrinsic transverse momentum, [hep-ph/9408305]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[31]
K. Goeke, A. Metz, P.V. Pobylitsa and M.V. Polyakov, 2003 Lorentz invariance relations among parton distributions revisited, Phys. Lett. B 567 27 [hep-ph/0302028]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[32]
L.P. Gamberg, D.S. Hwang, A. Metz and M. Schlegel, 2006 Light-cone divergence in twist-3 correlation functions, Phys. Lett. B 639 508 [hep-ph/0604022]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[33]
A. Bacchetta, D. Boer, M. Diehl and P.J. Mulders, 2008 Matches and mismatches in the descriptions of semi-inclusive processes at low and high transverse momentum J. High Energy Phys. JHEP08(2008)023 [0803.0227]
IOPscience  Preprint  SPIRES 
[34]
A. Metz, P. Schweitzer and T. Teckentrup, 2009 Lorentz invariance relations between parton distributions and the Wandzura-Wilczek approximation, Phys. Lett. B 680 141 [0810.5212]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[35]
A.P. Bukhvostov, E.A. Kuraev and L.N. Lipatov, 1983 Deep inelastic electron scattering by a polarized target in quantum chromodynamics JETP Lett. 37 482

 
A.P. Bukhvostov, E.A. Kuraev and L.N. Lipatov, 1983 Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 37 406

 
A.P. Bukhvostov, E.A. Kuraev and L.N. Lipatov, 1984 Sov. Phys. JETP 60 22

[36]
A.V. Belitsky, Leading-order analysis of the twist-3 space- and time-like cut vertices in QCD, [hep-ph/9703432]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[37]
R. Kundu and A. Metz, 2002 Higher twist and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions: a light-front Hamiltonian approach, Phys. Rev. D 65 014009 [hep-ph/0107073]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[38]
H. Eguchi, Y. Koike and K. Tanaka, 2007 Twist-3 formalism for single transverse spin asymmetry reexamined: semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, Nucl. Phys. B 763 198 [hep-ph/0610314]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[39]
D. Boer, P.J. Mulders and O.V. Teryaev, 1998 Single spin asymmetries from a gluonic background in the Drell-Yan process, Phys. Rev. D 57 3057 [hep-ph/9710223]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[40]
Y. Kanazawa and Y. Koike, 2000 Chiral-odd contribution to single-transverse spin asymmetry in hadronic pion production, Phys. Lett. B 478 121 [hep-ph/0001021]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[41]
D. Boer and P.J. Mulders, 1998 Time-reversal odd distribution functions in leptoproduction, Phys. Rev. D 57 5780 [hep-ph/9711485]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[42]
A. Bacchetta, M. Boglione, A. Henneman and P.J. Mulders, 2000 Bounds on transverse momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation functions, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 712 [hep-ph/9912490]
CrossRef  Preprint  PubMed  SPIRES 
[43]
A.A. Henneman, D. Boer and P.J. Mulders, 2002 Evolution of transverse momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation functions, Nucl. Phys. B 620 331 [hep-ph/0104271]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[44]
A. Harindranath and W.-M. Zhang, 1997 Examination of Wandzura-Wilczek relation for g2(x,Q2) in pQCD, Phys. Lett. B 408 347 [hep-ph/9706419]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[45]
P. Zavada, 2003 Proton spin structure and valence quarks, Phys. Rev. D 67 014019 [hep-ph/0210141]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[46]
H. Avakian et al., 2008 Are there approximate relations among transverse momentum dependent distribution functions?, Phys. Rev. D 77 014023 [0709.3253]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[47]
E. Leader, A.V. Sidorov and D.B. Stamenov, 2007 Impact of CLAS and COMPASS data on polarized parton densities and higher twist, Phys. Rev. D 75 074027 [hep-ph/0612360]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[48]
D. de Florian, R. Sassot, M. Stratmann and W. Vogelsang, 2008 Global analysis of helicity parton densities and their uncertainties, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 072001 [0804.0422]
CrossRef  Preprint  PubMed  SPIRES 
[49]
M. Hirai, S. Kumano and N. Saito, 2006 Determination of polarized parton distribution functions with recent data on polarization asymmetries, Phys. Rev. D 74 014015 [hep-ph/0603213]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[50]
E143 collaboration, K. Abe et al., 1998 Measurements of the proton and deuteron spin structure functions g1 and g2, Phys. Rev. D 58 112003 [hep-ph/9802357]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[51]
Jefferson Lab Hall A collaboration, X. Zheng et al., 2004 Precision measurement of the neutron spin asymmetries and spin-dependent structure functions in the valence quark region, Phys. Rev. C 70 065207 [nucl-ex/0405006]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[52]
K. Kramer et al., 2005 The Q2-dependence of the neutron spin structure function gn2 at low Q2, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 142002 [nucl-ex/0506005]
CrossRef  Preprint  PubMed  SPIRES 
[53]
E154 collaboration, K. Abe et al., 1997 Measurement of the neutron spin structure function gn2 and asymmetry An2, Phys. Lett. B 404 377 [hep-ex/9705017]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[54]
E142 collaboration, P.L. Anthony et al., 1996 Deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons by polarized 3He and the study of the neutron spin structure, Phys. Rev. D 54 6620 [hep-ex/9610007]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[55]
J. Blumlein and A. Tkabladze, 1999 Target mass corrections for polarized structure functions and new sum rules, Nucl. Phys. B 553 427 [hep-ph/9812478]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[56]
A. Accardi and W. Melnitchouk, 2008 Target mass corrections for spin-dependent structure functions in collinear factorization, Phys. Lett. B 670 114 [0808.2397]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[57]
A. Accardi, M.E. Christy, C.E. Keppel, P. Monaghan, W. Melnitchouk, J.G. Morfin and J.F. Owens, New parton distributions from large-x and low-Q2 data, [0911.2254]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[58]
A. Ali, V.M. Braun and G. Hiller, 1991 Asymptotic solutions of the evolution equation for the polarized nucleon structure function g2 (x, Q2), Phys. Lett. B 266 117
CrossRef 
[59]
M. Stratmann, 1993 Bag model predictions for polarized structure functions and their Q2 evolutions, Z. Phys. C 60 763
CrossRef 
[60]
S.A. Kulagin and W. Melnitchouk, 2008 Deuteron spin structure functions in the resonance and DIS regions, Phys. Rev. C 77 015210 [0710.1101]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[61]
S.A. Kulagin and W. Melnitchouk, 2008 Spin structure functions of 3He at finite Q2, Phys. Rev. C 78 065203 [0809.3998]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[62]
S. Choi, M. Jones, Z.-E. Meziani and O. Rondon (spokespersons), SANE: Spin Asymmetries of the Nucleon Experiment, Jefferson Lab experiment E07-003, U.S.A

[63]
S. Choi, X. Jiang, Z.-E. Meziani and B. Sawatzky (spokespersons), Precision measurements of the neutron dc: towards the electric XE and magnetic XB color polarizabilities, Jefferson Lab experiment E06-014, U.S.A

[64]
COMPASS collaboration, B. Parsamyan, 2008 New target transverse spin dependent azimuthal asymmetries from COMPASS experiment, Eur. Phys. J. ST 162 89 [0709.3440]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[65]
J.-P. Chen, E. Cisbani, H. Gao, X. Jiang and J.-C. Peng (spokespersons), Measurement of single target-spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive n↑ (e,e'π-) reaction on a transversely polarized 3He target, Jefferson Lab experiments E06-010/E06-011, U.S.A

[66]
I.I. Balitsky and V.M. Braun, 1989 Evolution equations for QCD string operators, Nucl. Phys. B 311 541
CrossRef 
[67]
A.V. Belitsky and D. Mueller, 1997 Scale dependence of the chiral-odd twist-3 distributions h(L)(x) and e(x), Nucl. Phys. B 503 279 [hep-ph/9702354]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[68]
Z.-B. Kang and J.-W. Qiu, 2009 Evolution of twist-3 multi-parton correlation functions relevant to single transverse-spin asymmetry, Phys. Rev. D 79 016003 [0811.3101]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[69]
W. Vogelsang and F. Yuan, 2009 Next-to-leading order calculation of the single transverse spin asymmetry in the Drell-Yan process, Phys. Rev. D 79 094010 [0904.0410]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[70]
X. Ji, J.-W. Qiu, W. Vogelsang and F. Yuan, 2006 A unified picture for single transverse-spin asymmetries in hard processes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 082002 [hep-ph/0602239]
CrossRef  Preprint  PubMed  SPIRES 
[71]
Y. Koike, W. Vogelsang and F. Yuan, 2008 On the relation between mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries, Phys. Lett. B 659 878 [0711.0636]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[72]
J.C. Collins, D.E. Soper and G. Sterman, 1988 Factorization of hard processes in QCD Adv. Ser. Direct. High Energy Phys. 5 1 [hep-ph/0409313]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[73]
X.-D. Ji, J.-P. Ma and F. Yuan, 2004 QCD factorization for spin-dependent cross sections in DIS and Drell-Yan processes at low transverse momentum, Phys. Lett. B 597 299 [hep-ph/0405085]
CrossRef  Preprint  SPIRES 
[74]
J.C. Collins, 2003 What exactly is a parton density? Acta Phys. Polon. B 34 3103 [hep-ph/0304122]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[75]
J. Collins, Rapidity divergences and valid definitions of parton densities, PoS(LC2008)028 [0808.2665]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[76]
M. Schlegel and A. Metz, On the validity of Lorentz invariance relations between parton distributions, [hep-ph/0406289]
Preprint  SPIRES 
[77]
M. Schlegel, K. Goeke, A. Metz and M.V. Polyakov, 2004 Checking Lorentz-invariance relations between parton distributions Phys. Part. Nucl. 35 S44

crossref member

Your last 10 viewed
  1. What can break the Wandzura-Wilczek relation?

    Alberto Accardi et al JHEP11(2009)093

  2. Impact of field ionization on the velocity of an ionization front induced by an electron beam propagating in a solid insulator

    B Frolov et al 2006 New J. Phys. 8 134

  3. Experimental verification of the feasibility of a quantum channel between space and Earth

    P Villoresi et al 2008 New J. Phys. 10 033038

  4. Chandra Observations of the Pulsar Wind Nebula in Supernova Remnant G0.9+0.1

    B. M. Gaensler et al 2001 ApJ 556 L107

  5. Three-body recombination of cold fermionic atoms

    H Suno et al 2003 New J. Phys. 5 53

  6. A Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 Survey of Bright Young Clusters in M31. III. Structural Parameters

    P. Barmby et al. 2009 The Astronomical Journal 138 1667

  7. Eight-logic memory cell based on multiferroic junctions

    Feng Yang et al 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 072004

  8. A Photometric and Spectroscopic Study of the Cataclysmic Variable ST LMi during 2005-2006

    S. Kafka et al. 2007 The Astronomical Journal 133 1645

  9. The Astrobiology of Nucleobases

    Z. Peeters et al 2003 ApJ 593 L129

  10. Gravitino dark matter and general neutralino NLSP

    L. Covi et al JHEP11(2009)003

Users also read

What's this?
This innovative new feature generates a list of articles 'also read' by other users based on them reading the original article. Article abstracts citations and references are all considered and weighted accordingly. We hope that this will help you find relevant papers for your research.

  1. Gaugephobic Higgs signals at the LHC
  2. Sommerfeld enhancement from Goldstone pseudo-scalar exchange
  3. First hint for CP violation in neutrino oscillations from upcoming superbeam and reactor experiments
More

Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Light scalar mesons in photon–photon collisions
  2. Determining pseudoscalar meson photoproduction amplitudes from complete experiments
  3. Review of high energy diffraction in real and virtual photon–proton scattering at HERA

Share

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.