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BRST theory without hamiltonian and lagrangian

Simon L. Lyakhovich1 and Alexey A. Sharapov1

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We consider a generic gauge system, whose physical degrees of freedom are obtained by restriction on a constraint surface followed by factorization with respect to the action of gauge transformations; in so doing, no hamiltonian structure or action principle is supposed to exist. For such a generic gauge system we construct a consistent BRST formulation, which includes the conventional BV lagrangian and BFV hamiltonian schemes as particular cases. If the original manifold carries a weak Poisson structure (a bivector field giving rise to a Poisson bracket on the space of physical observables) the generic gauge system is shown to admit deformation quantization by means of the Kontsevich formality theorem. A sigma-model interpretation of this quantization algorithm is briefly discussed.


Keywords

BRST Quantization

BRST Symmetry

Gauge Symmetry

PACS

11.10.Ef Lagrangian and Hamiltonian approach

02.40.-k Geometry, differential geometry, and topology

11.10.Cd Axiomatic approach

11.15.-q Gauge field theories

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 03 (March 2005)

Received 2 March 2005, accepted for publication 2 March 2005

Published 21 March 2005



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