Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Spontaneous creation of inflationary universes and the cosmic landscape

Hassan Firouzjahi1, Saswat Sarangi1 and S.-H. Henry Tye1

Show affiliations


We study some gravitational instanton solutions that offer a natural realization of the spontaneous creation of inflationary universes in the brane world context in string theory. Decoherence due to couplings of higher (perturbative) modes of the metric as well as matter fields modifies the Hartle-Hawking wavefunction for de Sitter space. Generalizing this new wavefunction to be used in string theory, we propose a principle in string theory that hopefully will lead us to the particular vacuum we live in, thus avoiding the anthropic principle. As an illustration of this idea, we give a phenomenological analysis of the probability of quantum tunneling to various stringy vacua. We find that the preferred tunneling is to an inflationary universe (like our early universe), not to a universe with a very small cosmological constant (i.e., like today's universe) and not to a 10-dimensional (or a higher dimensional supercritical) uncompactified de Sitter universe. Some solutions are interesting as they offer a cosmological mechanism for the stabilization of extra dimensions during the inflationary epoch.


Keywords

Models of Quantum Gravity

Superstring Vacua

D-branes

PACS

98.80.Cq Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early Universe (including cosmic pancakes, cosmic strings, chaotic phenomena, inflationary universe, etc.)

95.30.Sf Relativity and gravitation

11.25.Uv D branes

04.60.-m Quantum gravity

11.25.Wx String and brane phenomenology

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Particle physics and field theory

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 09 (September 2004)

Received 16 July 2004, accepted for publication 27 September 2004

Published 16 November 2004



View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.