REVIEWS OF TOPICAL PROBLEMS

Isolated waveguide modes of high-intensity light fields

©, 2004 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk and Russian Academy of Sciences
, , Citation Aleksei M Zheltikov 2004 Phys.-Usp. 47 1205 DOI 10.1070/PU2004v047n12ABEH001917

1063-7869/47/12/1205

Abstract

Isolated waveguide modes of intense light fields are unique physical objects, which can never be observed in standard optical fibers, hollow waveguides, plasma filaments, or in the bulk of a transparent dielectric or gas. Hollow photonic-crystal fibers can for the first time produce robust isolated truly guided spatial modes of subgigawatt ultrashort light pulses, perform efficient nonlinear-optical transformations of laser fields in such states, and implement new waveguide regimes of coherent excitation and probing of molecular Raman-active modes in the gas phase.

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10.1070/PU2004v047n12ABEH001917