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Techniques for early detection of Alzheimer's disease using spontaneous EEG recordings

W L Woon1,2, A Cichocki1, F Vialatte1 and T Musha3

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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a degenerative disease which causes serious cognitive decline. Studies suggest that effective treatments for AD may be aided by the detection of the disease in its early stages, prior to extensive neuronal degeneration. In this paper, we propose a set of novel techniques which could help to perform this task, and present the results of experiments conducted to evaluate these approaches. The challenge is to discriminate between spontaneous EEG recordings from two groups of subjects: one afflicted with mild cognitive impairment and eventual AD and the other an age-matched control group. The classification results obtained indicate that the proposed methods are promising additions to the existing tools for detection of AD, though further research and experimentation with larger datasets is required to verify their effectiveness.


PACS

87.19.R- Mechanical and electrical properties of tissues and organs

87.19.L- Neuroscience

87.80.-y Biophysical techniques (research methods)

87.19.X- Diseases

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Medical physics

Biological physics

Dates

Issue 4 (April 2007)

Received 11 October 2006, accepted for publication 12 February 2007

Published 7 March 2007



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