Clive Elliott et al 1998 Physiol. Meas. 19 103 doi:10.1088/0967-3334/19/1/009
Clive Elliott, John E FitzGerald and Alan Murray
Show affiliationsFifty-eight subjects with no known vestibular pathology, postural problems or cerebrovascular disease were studied to determine the range of sway values in a normal working-age population. Sway was measured with a magnetometry system, previously shown to be highly successful in distinguishing sway with and without the eyes open in individual subjects. 30 subjects were aged 15-29 years and 28 aged 30-64 years. With the subject standing on a firm base the pathlength and area enclosed by movement of the hips in the horizontal plane were measured over 30 second periods with eyes open and eyes closed. There were no significant differences between the two age ranges. We obtained the following upper limits of normal values for the age range 15 to 64 years: pathlength with eyes open 140 mm, pathlength with eyes closed 200 mm, area with eyes open
, and area with eyes closed
. The mean and standard deviation of the Romberg coefficient (sway with eyes open/sway with eyes closed) was
for pathlength measurement and
for area measurement.
Keywords: balance, posturography, magnetometry, normal limits
87.19.lt Sensory systems: visual, auditory, tactile, taste, and olfaction
Issue 1 (February 1998)
Received 1 April 1997, in final form 16 October 1997
Clive Elliott et al 1998 Physiol. Meas. 19 103
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