Cristiana Di Valentin and Gianfranco Pacchioni 2009 Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 17 084005 doi:10.1088/0965-0393/17/8/084005
,
,
defect centers in KCl from DFT calculations
Cristiana Di Valentin and Gianfranco Pacchioni1
Show affiliationsWe have studied the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) properties of a classical group of paramagnetic centers in solid KCl, the H center (a trapped
species) and the analogous
and
centers. The calculations have been performed at the density functional theory level using pure and hybrid exchange-correlation functionals in combination with cluster models embedded in point charges. The attention has been focused on the reproduction of key EPR parameters such as the g- and the A-tensors. The A-tensor is satisfactorily reproduced for all three species. The g-tensor is well described in the case of the H center, while large deviations are found for the
and
trapped radicals. The different behavior is rationalized in terms of different symmetries of the singly occupied molecular orbitals, σ in
and π in
and
.
76.30.Mi Color centers and other defects
71.15.Mb Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections
71.70.Jp Nuclear states and interactions
71.18.+y Fermi surface: calculations and measurements; effective mass, g factor
71.45.Gm Exchange, correlation, dielectric and magnetic response functions, plasmons
Issue 8 (December 2009)
Received 1 July 2009, in final form 8 September 2009
Published 23 November 2009
,
,
defect centers in KCl from DFT calculations
Cristiana Di Valentin and Gianfranco Pacchioni 2009 Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 17 084005
Stephan Lany and Alex Zunger 2009 Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 17 084002
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