Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Plasma, presheath, collisional sheath and collisionless sheath potential profiles in weakly ionized, weakly collisional plasma

L Oksuz1 and N Hershkowitz

Show affiliations


Potential variations in bulk plasma, presheath and sheath describe the plasma potential profile responsible for ion acceleration out of weakly ionized, weakly collisional plasma. Experiments with emissive probes, Langmuir probes, laser induced fluorescence (LIF) and Mach probes in a multi-dipole plasma show that the presheath potential near a negatively biased plate scales as {- e\phi}/ {T_{\rm e}} = \sqrt {{( {x_0 - x})}/ \lambda } and is insensitive to the value of the plate bias. Plasma parameters were chosen so that ε = λD/λ≈ 0.02 → 0.06 and 0.2 < λ/L <0.6, where λ is the ion–neutral mean free path, λD is the Debye length and L is the plasma length. A Child–Langmuir-like sheath with width scaling as λD(ephgr/Te)3/4 with a TeD initial boundary electric field has been measured. A transition region, in which the plasma starts to deviate from being quasi-neutral, is observed between the presheath and the Child–Langmuir sheath. The transition region is approximately 2λD or λ1/5λd4/5. Mach probe data, calibrated by LIF data, suggest that the average ion velocity reaches the Bohm velocity inside the transition region and significantly exceeds the Bohm velocity at the Child–Langmuir sheath/transition boundary.


PACS

52.40.Kh Plasma sheaths

52.70.Kz Optical (ultraviolet, visible, infrared) measurements

52.70.Ds Electric and magnetic measurements

52.20.-j Elementary processes in plasmas

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 1 (February 2005)

Received 30 September 2003

Published 7 February 2005



  1. Plasma, presheath, collisional sheath and collisionless sheath potential profiles in weakly ionized, weakly collisional plasma

    L Oksuz and N Hershkowitz 2005 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14 201

  2. Hydrogen sulfide induces apoptosis in epithelial cells derived from human gingiva

    T Murata et al 2008 J. Breath Res. 2 017007

  3. Solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation for isotropic quantum spin chains

    T Kennedy 1992 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 25 2809

  4. Non-positive matrix elements for Hamiltonians of spin-1 chains

    T Kennedy 1994 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 6 8015

  5. Exact diagonalisations of open spin-1 chains

    T Kennedy 1990 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 2 5737

  6. Theory and phenomenology of vector mesons in medium

    Ralf Rapp 2007 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 34 S405

  7. Electrical characterization of nanowire bridges incorporating biomolecular recognition elements

    Lu Shang et al 2005 Nanotechnology 16 2846

  8. Growth of epitaxial films

    D G Schlom et al 1997 Supercond. Sci. Technol. 10 891

  9. Electronic anisotropy, magnetic field-temperature phase diagram and their dependence on resistivity in c-axis oriented MgB2 thin films

    S Patnaik et al 2001 Supercond. Sci. Technol. 14 315

  10. Pinning centres in YBa2Cu3O7- delta films

    J Mannhart et al 1992 Supercond. Sci. Technol. 5 S125

Users also read

What's this?
This innovative new feature generates a list of articles 'also read' by other users based on them reading the original article. Article abstracts citations and references are all considered and weighted accordingly. We hope that this will help you find relevant papers for your research.

  1. The Bohm criterion and sheath formation
  2. Where is the 'sheath edge'?
  3. Kinetic theory of the presheath and the Bohm criterion

Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Dynamics of plasma–surface processes: E–R and L–H atom recombination reactions
  2. Molecular dynamics for low temperature plasma–surface interaction studies

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.