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Magnetoplasmadynamic (MPD) accelerator assisted synthesis of diamond*

J J Blandino1 and D G Goodwin2

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The use of a magnetoplasmadynamic (MPD) accelerator for diamond synthesis is investigated. The acceleration process in an MPD device is reviewed and results presented for a test in which a low power (15 kW) MPD accelerator was used as the gas activation source for diamond deposition. A hydrogen–argon mixture was used in the discharge with externally injected methane as the carbon precursor. Results, including SEM images, Raman and x-ray diffraction spectra are presented for a 3.3 µm thick film deposited over a 100 min period. The Raman spectra include a broad background and shift in the diamond peak, indicative of contamination and stresses in the deposited film. Potential scaling benefits of the MPD accelerator as well as some of the drawbacks associated with methane injection and sample contamination underscored by the experiments are identified and discussed.


Footnote
*  This work was performed at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
PACS

52.59.Dk Magneto-plasma accelerated plasmas

52.77.Dq Plasma-based ion implantation and deposition

52.75.-d Plasma devices

52.25.Os Emission, absorption, and scattering of electromagnetic radiation

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 4 (November 2004)

Received 7 January 2004

Published 4 November 2004



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