Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Label-free continuous cell sorter with specifically adhesive oblique micro-grooves

Takahiro Nishimura, Junichi Miwa1, Yuji Suzuki and Nobuhide Kasagi

Show affiliations


We report the development of a label-free continuous cell sorting method based on specific adhesivity between cells and surface-immobilized adhesion molecules. The separation of cells is induced by cross-flow adhesive force on micron-sized stripes with adhesion molecules immobilized on the surface. In order to accurately form the adhesive stripes on a microchannel wall, 1 µm wide micro-grooves are fabricated at a certain angle with respect to the flow direction using direct electron-beam lithography. Amino-functionalized parylene is used as the groove surface material, and streptavidin is immobilized on the entire surface, resulting in a surface with periodic adhesive patterns. The effectiveness of the proposed cell sorting principle is verified by flow-through experiments using functionalized particles as model cells. Measurements of the motion of biotin-coated microparticles show that the particles decelerated by specific adhesivity are displaced in the cross-flow direction. The observed cross-flow displacement is around 0.8% of the streamwise travelling distance. It is also shown that the rate of cross-flow displacement is independent of the flow rate or the stripe angle. Finally, it is demonstrated that a mixture of streptavidin- and biotin-coated microparticles can be completely separated after flowing over a 20 mm long patterned surface. The proposed label-free continuous lateral separation scheme has a wide range of potential applications for separation of cells which could not be distinguished by size or separated using dielectric forces.


PACS

87.17.-d Cell processes

85.85.+j Micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) and devices

87.50.C- Static and low-frequency electric and magnetic fields effects

82.65.+r Surface and interface chemistry; heterogeneous catalysis at surfaces

47.61.Fg Flows in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) and nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS)

Subjects

Fluid dynamics

Electronics and devices

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Medical physics

Biological physics

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2009)

Received 14 April 2009, in final form 3 September 2009

Published 20 October 2009



  1. Label-free continuous cell sorter with specifically adhesive oblique micro-grooves

    Takahiro Nishimura et al 2009 J. Micromech. Microeng. 19 125002

  2. Investigation on exchange and correlation holes in a strongly confined electron gas

    Stewart J Clark and Philip P Rushton 2004 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 4833

  3. Finite size analysis of eigenvalue spectrum for random walks on a critical percolation cluster in four dimensions

    Sang Bub Lee and Hisao Nakanishi 2000 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 33 2943

  4. Finite-size scaling and the role of the thermodynamic ensemble in the transition temperature of a dilute Bose gas

    Erich J Mueller et al 2001 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 34 4561

  5. On the Migration of Protogiant Solid Cores

    F. S. Masset et al. 2006 ApJ 652 730

  6. The off-shell symmetry algebra of the light-cone AdS5 × S5 superstring

    Gleb Arutyunov et al 2007 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40 3583

  7. Three-loop calculation of the random walk problem: an application of dimensional transformation and the uniqueness method

    S E Derkachov et al 1990 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 23 5563

  8. Straight and kinked 90° partial dislocations in diamond and 3C-SiC

    A T Blumenau et al 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 12741

  9. Comment on 'Monte Carlo simulation study of the two-stage percolation transition in enhanced binary trees'

    Seung Ki Baek et al 2009 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 42 478001

  10. Sensitivity of the stress response function to packing preparation

    A P F Atman et al 2005 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17 S2391

Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Soft particle analysis of electrokinetics of biological cells and their model systems
  2. Fabrication of a thermoresponsive cell culture dish: a key technology for cell sheet tissue engineering
  3. The hydrodynamics of swimming microorganisms

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.