Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Finite element modelling and experimental characterization of an electro-thermally actuated silicon-polymer micro gripper

F Krecinic1, T Chu Duc1, G K Lau2 and P M Sarro1

Show affiliations


This paper presents simulation and experimental characterization of an electro-thermally actuated micro gripper. This micro actuator can conceptually be seen as a bi-morph structure of SU-8 and silicon, actuated by thermal expansion of the polymer. The polymer micro gripper with an embedded comb-like silicon skeleton is designed to reduce unwanted out-of-plane bending of the actuator, while offering a large gripper stroke. The temperature and displacement field of the micro gripper structure is determined using a two-dimensional finite element analysis. This analysis is compared to experimental data from steady-state and transient measurements of the integrated heater resistance, which depends on the average temperature of the actuator. The stability of the polymer actuator is evaluated by recording the transient behaviour of the actual jaw displacements. The maximum single jaw displacement of this micro gripper design is 34 µm at a driving voltage of 4 V and an average actuator temperature of 170 °C. The transient thermal response is modelled by a first-order system with a characteristic time constant of 11.1 ms. The simulated force capability of the device is 0.57 mN per µm jaw displacement.


PACS

07.07.Tw Servo and control equipment; robots

07.10.Cm Micromechanical devices and systems

02.70.Dh Finite-element and Galerkin methods

Subjects

Computational physics

Instrumentation and measurement

Dates

Issue 6 (June 2008)

Received 22 December 2007, in final form 24 February 2008

Published 13 May 2008



Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Nitride and oxide semiconductor nanostructured hydrogen gas sensors
  2. A survey of snake-inspired robot designs

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.