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Artificial sensory hairs based on the flow sensitive receptor hairs of crickets

M Dijkstra, J J van Baar, R J Wiegerink, T S J Lammerink, J H de Boer and G J M Krijnen

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This paper presents the modelling, design, fabrication and characterization of flow sensors based on the wind-receptor hairs of crickets. Cricket sensory hairs are highly sensitive to drag-forces exerted on the hair shaft. Artificial sensory hairs have been realized in SU-8 on suspended SixNy membranes. The movement of the membranes is detected capacitively. Capacitance versus voltage, frequency dependence and directional sensitivity measurements have been successfully carried out on fabricated sensor arrays, showing the viability of the concept.


PACS

87.19.lt Sensory systems: visual, auditory, tactile, taste, and olfaction

07.10.Cm Micromechanical devices and systems

87.85.Va Micromachining

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Medical physics

Biological physics

Dates

Issue 7 (July 2005)

Received 25 December 2004, in final form 24 February 2005

Published 20 June 2005



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