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Modeling and simulations of thermoelastic damping in microplates

Ali H Nayfeh1 and Mohammad I Younis2

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We present a model and analytical expressions for the quality factors of microplates of general shapes and boundary conditions due to thermoelastic damping. We solve the heat equation for the thermal flow across the microplate, and hence decouple the thermal equation from the plate equation. We utilize a perturbation method to derive an analytical expression for the quality factor of a microplate under electrostatic loading and residual stresses in terms of its structural mode shapes. For the special case of no electrostatic and in-plane loadings, we derive a simple analytical expression for the quality factor, which is independent of the mode shapes. We verify the model by specializing it to a microbeam and comparing the resulting quality factor to that obtained using microbeam models in the literature. We present several results for various modes of rectangular microplates with various boundary conditions.


PACS

85.85.+j Micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) and devices

62.20.D- Elasticity

81.40.Jj Elasticity and anelasticity, stress-strain relations

44.15.+a Channel and internal heat flow

Subjects

Electronics and devices

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2004)

Received 3 February 2004, in final form 27 July 2004

Published 23 September 2004



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