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Enhanced release of liquid from carbon nanotubes due to entrainment by an air layer

S Sinha Ray, P Chando and A L Yarin1

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It is shown that bi-layer (liquid/gas) flows through nanochannels (parallel carbon nanotube bundles) can result in a higher flow rate of liquid as compared to the case when the same liquid flows through the same channels subjected to the same pressure drop and occupies the whole bore. This enhancement of liquid flow happens because a much-less-viscous air layer moves so fast that it entrains the liquid layer occupying only a part of the nanochannel bore.


PACS

47.61.-k Micro- and nano- scale flow phenomena

47.60.-i Flow phenomena in quasi-one-dimensional systems

47.15.Rq Laminar flows in cavities

Subjects

Fluid dynamics

Dates

Issue 9 (4 March 2009)

Received 13 November 2008

Published 11 February 2009



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