Maximilian Amsler et al 2009 Nanotechnology 20 445301 doi:10.1088/0957-4484/20/44/445301
Maximilian Amsler1, S Alireza Ghasemi1, Stefan Goedecker1, Alexey Neelov1 and Luigi Genovese2
Show affiliationsWe have studied possible adsorption geometries of neutral NaCl clusters on the disordered surface of a large silicon model tip used in non-contact atomic force microscopy. The minima hopping method was used to determine low energy model tip configurations as well as ground state geometries of isolated NaCl clusters. The combined system was treated with density functional theory. Alkali halides have proven to be strong structure seekers and tend to form highly stable ground state configurations whenever possible. The favored adsorption geometry for four Na and four Cl atoms was found to be an adsorption of four NaCl dimers due to the formation of Cl–Si bonds. However, for larger NaCl clusters, the increasing energy required to dissociate the cluster into NaCl dimers suggests that adsorption of whole clusters in their isolated ground state configuration is preferred.
68.47.Jn Clusters on oxide surfaces
Issue 44 (4 November 2009)
Received 10 June 2009, in final form 8 September 2009
Published 5 October 2009
Maximilian Amsler et al 2009 Nanotechnology 20 445301
Kjetil Gjerde et al 2006 Nanotechnology 17 4917
Patrick L T M Frederix et al 2005 Nanotechnology 16 997
X H Ji et al 2005 Nanotechnology 16 3069
Chris Phoenix and Eric Drexler 2004 Nanotechnology 15 869
C A Haberzettl 2002 Nanotechnology 13 R9
G T Gillies et al 2002 Nanotechnology 13 484
Yutaka Maniwa et al 2003 New J. Phys. 5 127
I Pagonabarraga et al 2001 New J. Phys. 3 9
G E Morfill et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 115019