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Templated assembly of metal nanoparticles in nanoimprinted patterns for metal nanowire fabrication

Eun-Uk Kim1, Kang-Jun Baeg1,2, Yong-Young Noh3, Dong-Yu Kim1,2, Takhee Lee1, Inkyu Park4,5 and Gun-Young Jung1,5

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We have developed a new method that combines nanoimprint lithography and metal nanoparticle solution processing for fabricating metal nanowires. A polymer template with nanoscale features, fabricated by nanoimprint lithography, provided physical reservoirs which were filled with a silver nanoparticle solution during the spin-coating. After the lift-off process, the defined silver nanoparticle patterns were annealed to enhance the conductivity for use as electrodes. Silver nanowire patterns (500 nm linewidth with a 300 nm gap) were fabricated without using an expensive high-vacuum system for metal deposition. This method demonstrated pattern resolution enhancement compared with ink-jet printing which inherently suffers from ink spreading on the substrate surface. By using this method, organic thin film transistors composed of the solution-processed silver source/drain electrodes with a channel length of 300 nm were fabricated and showed comparable behaviors to those with vacuum-deposited electrodes.


PACS

81.16.Rf Nanoscale pattern formation

81.16.Nd Nanolithography

81.07.-b Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization

61.46.Df Structure of nanocrystals and nanoparticles ("colloidal" quantum dots but not gate-isolated embedded quantum dots)

81.65.-b Surface treatments

Subjects

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 35 (2 September 2009)

Received 16 June 2009, in final form 20 July 2009

Published 11 August 2009



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