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A binary-decision-diagram-based two-bit arithmetic logic unit on a GaAs-based regular nanowire network with hexagonal topology

Hong-Quan Zhao1, Seiya Kasai1,2,3, Yuta Shiratori1,2 and Tamotsu Hashizume1,2

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A two-bit arithmetic logic unit (ALU) was successfully fabricated on a GaAs-based regular nanowire network with hexagonal topology. This fundamental building block of central processing units can be implemented on a regular nanowire network structure with simple circuit architecture based on graphical representation of logic functions using a binary decision diagram and topology control of the graph. The four-instruction ALU was designed by integrating subgraphs representing each instruction, and the circuitry was implemented by transferring the logical graph structure to a GaAs-based nanowire network formed by electron beam lithography and wet chemical etching. A path switching function was implemented in nodes by Schottky wrap gate control of nanowires. The fabricated circuit integrating 32 node devices exhibits the correct output waveforms at room temperature allowing for threshold voltage variation.


PACS

84.30.Sk Pulse and digital circuits

61.46.-w Structure of nanoscale materials

81.07.-b Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization

85.40.Bh Computer-aided design of microcircuits; layout and modeling

Subjects

Electronics and devices

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 24 (17 June 2009)

Received 9 January 2009, in final form 27 April 2009

Published 26 May 2009



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