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A critical assessment of the elastic properties and effective wall thickness of single-walled carbon nanotubes

C Y Wang and L C Zhang1

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This paper discusses the fundamental issues of the elastic properties and effective wall thickness of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). It provides an in-depth analysis based on the rationale of the nanoscale-to-macroscale deformation relationship of SWCNTs and carries out a critical assessment of the diverse theoretical predictions in the literature. It was found that the in-plane stiffness of SWCNTs is a mechanics quantity that has been consistently reflected by the majority of the existing models. However, a further systematic study is necessary to clarify the dilemma of the wall thickness of SWCNTs.


PACS

62.25.-g Mechanical properties of nanoscale systems

62.20.D- Elasticity

62.20.F- Deformation and plasticity

81.40.Jj Elasticity and anelasticity, stress-strain relations

81.40.Lm Deformation, plasticity, and creep

61.46.Fg Nanotubes

Subjects

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 7 (20 February 2008)

Received 22 September 2007, in final form 15 December 2007

Published 31 January 2008



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