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Single-crystalline Bi2S3 nanowire network film and its optical switches

Haifeng Bao1,2, Chang Ming Li1,2,4, Xiaoqiang Cui1,2, Qunliang Song1,2, Hongbin Yang1,2 and Jun Guo3

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A single-crystalline bismuth sulfide (Bi2S3) nanowire network film at a centimeter scale is fabricated by the facile hydrothermal method. The Bi2S3 film is easily tape-transferred onto a soft plastic substrate, and is further used to fabricate optical switches by screen-printing an Ag electrode array on its top. Our studies demonstrate that the Bi2S3 nanowire network has a pronounced increase in conductance upon exposure to visible light, and possesses a very fast response time of about 2 ms. This work provides a simple and economic method to fabricate a high performance optical switch array and could offer great potential for a low cost, mass-manufacturing process.


PACS

81.16.-c Methods of nanofabrication and processing

42.79.Ta Optical computers, logic elements, interconnects, switches; neural networks

81.07.-b Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization

85.60.Bt Optoelectronic device characterization, design, and modeling

85.60.Gz Photodetectors (including infrared and CCD detectors)

Subjects

Electronics and devices

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 33 (20 August 2008)

Received 10 March 2008, in final form 20 May 2008

Published 7 July 2008



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