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Magnetic fungal colonies on silicon: a nanoscale diffusion process and evidence of thermal capillary waves

Deeder Aurongzeb and Latika Menon

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Fungal colonies exhibit complex growth patterns depending on the environment. We report the formation of magnetic domains within fungal cells due to the growth of colonies in iron sulfate solution. We find that the initial growth of these colonies on silicon can be described by a roughness exponent of ~0.55 while annealed induced self-assembly has a roughness exponent of ~0.80. The growth mode is consistent with a quenched growth model. We also find high temperature (>600 °C) annealing induced colony parts to form oriented nanostructures with higher saturation magnetization. Using atomic force microscopy we show evidence of thermally induced capillary waves on island surfaces with a van der Waals cutoff wavevector of the order of 10−2 Å−1.


PACS

87.17.Ee Growth and division

87.15.B- Structure of biomolecules

87.64.Dz Scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy

87.85.Qr Nanotechnologies-design

87.15.Vv Diffusion

Subjects

Medical physics

Biological physics

Dates

Issue 50 (19 December 2007)

Received 24 May 2007, in final form 19 September 2007

Published 20 November 2007



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